Kanalieva Asem Bagnesqyzy

Procedures performed

• • Anterior, middle and posterior rhinoscopy — examination of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx.
• • Pharyngoscopy — examination of the pharynx.
• • Laryngoscopy (direct, indirect) — examination of the larynx.
• • Otoscopy / microscopy of the ear — examination of the outer and middle ear.
• • Palpation of the cervical lymph nodes, paranasal areas, salivary glands.
• • Removal of earwax plugs (irrigation, aspiration, instrumental).
• • Treatment and toilet of the ear in otitis, perforations.
• • Instillations (infusions) of medicinal solutions.
• • Administration of medicines into the tympanic cavity via a catheter (for tubo-otitis).
• • Irrigation of the Eustachian tube.
• • Paracentesis (puncture of the tympanic membrane) — for purulent otitis.
• • Nasal irrigation ("cuckoo", Proetz displacement).
• • Puncture of the maxillary sinus, irrigation and administration of medicines.
• • Catheterisation of the paranasal sinuses (YAMIK catheter).
• • Coagulation of mucosal vessels in nasal bleeding.
• • Removal of foreign bodies from the nose.
• • Reposition of the nasal bones in trauma.
• • Endoscopic sanitation of the sinuses (FESS – functional endoscopic sinus surgery).
• • Removal of plugs from the tonsillar lacunae, irrigation of the lacunae.
• • Tonsillotomy / tonsillectomy (for chronic tonsillitis).
• • Removal of adenoids (adenotomy) — classical or endoscopic.
• • Instillations and irrigations with antiseptics.
• • Laryngoscopy with biopsy (if a tumour is suspected).
• • Removal of neoplasms of the vocal cords.
• • Intubation, tracheostomy (in emergency cases).
• • Assessment of the patency of the Eustachian tubes (Valsalva, Toynbee tests, etc.)
• • Endoscopy of the nose and nasopharynx — diagnosis of chronic rhinitis, adenoids, neoplasms.
• • Endoscopy of the pharynx and larynx — assessment of the condition of the tonsils, vocal cords, epiglottis.
• • Ear endoscopy (tympanoscopy) — visualisation of the tympanic membrane and the middle ear cavity. Endoscopic biopsy — collection of material when a tumour process is suspected.
• • Videoendoscopic recording — recording for dynamic follow-up and consultations.
• • Pure-tone threshold audiometry (air and bone conduction).
• • Impedance audiometry (tympanometry) — assessment of middle ear function.
• • Speech audiometry.
• • Otoacoustic emissions (OAE) — early hearing diagnosis in newborns.
• • Auditory brainstem responses (ABR) — neurophysiological hearing diagnosis.
• • Hearing testing with tuning fork tests (Weber, Rinne, Schwabach).

Consultation languages

Consultation languages are not specified.

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